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Epsilon User's Manual and Reference >
Epsilon Extension Language >
Global Definitions >
Color Classes
color-class-definition:
color_class color-class-list ;
color_scheme color-scheme-list ;
color-class-list:
color-class-item
color-class-item , color-class-list
color-class-item:
identifier
identifier color_scheme string-constant = color-pair
identifier { color-scheme-spec-list }
identifier = color-pair
color-scheme-spec-list:
color-scheme-spec
color-scheme-spec color-scheme-spec-list
color-scheme-spec:
color_scheme string-constant = color-pair ;
color-scheme-list:
color-scheme-item
color-scheme-item , color-scheme-list
color-scheme-item:
string-constant
string-constant color_class identifier = color-pair
string-constant { color-class-spec-list }
color-class-spec-list:
color-class-spec
color-class-spec color-class-spec-list
color-class-spec:
color_class identifier = color-pair ;
color-pair:
color_class identifier
constant-expression
constant-expression on constant-expression
A color class specifies a particular pair of
foreground and background colors Epsilon should use on a certain part
of the screen, or when displaying a certain type of text. For
example, Epsilon uses the color class c_keyword to display
keywords in C-like languages. More precisely, the color class
specifies which foreground/background pair of colors to display under
each defined color scheme. If the user selects a different color
scheme, Epsilon will immediately begin displaying C keywords using
the c_keyword color pair defined for the new scheme.
Before you use a color class in an expression like
set_character_color(pos1, pos2, color_class c_keyword); , you must
declare the color class (outside of any function definition) using
the color_class keyword:
color_class c_keyword;
When you declare a new color class, you may wish to specify
the colors to use for a particular color scheme using the
color_scheme keyword:
color_class c_keyword
color_scheme "standard-gui" = black on white;
color_class c_keyword
color_scheme "standard-color" = green on black;
If you have many color definitions all for the same color class, you
can use this syntax:
color_class c_keyword {
color_scheme "standard-gui" = black on white;
color_scheme "standard-color" = green on black;
};
Similarly, if you have many color definitions for the same color
scheme, you can avoid repeating it by writing:
color_scheme "standard-gui" {
color_class c_keyword = black on white;
color_class c_function = blue on white;
color_class c_identifier = black on white;
};
To specify the particular foreground and background colors for a
color class (using the syntax foreground on background),
you can use these macros defined in eel.h:
#define black MAKE_RGB(0, 0, 0)
#define dark_red MAKE_RGB(128, 0, 0)
#define dark_green MAKE_RGB(0, 128, 0)
#define brown MAKE_RGB(128, 128, 0)
// etc.
See that file for the current list of named colors. These functions
use the MAKE_RGB() macro, providing particular values for
red, green, and blue. You can use this macro yourself, in a color
class definition, to specify precise colors:
color_scheme "my-color-scheme" {
color_class c_keyword = MAKE_RGB(223, 47, 192) on yellow;
};
There are several other macros useful with color expressions:
#define MAKE_RGB(rd,grn,bl) (((rd) << 16) + ((grn) << 8) + (bl))
#define GETRED(rgb) (((rgb) >> 16) & 0xff)
#define GETGREEN(rgb) (((rgb) >> 8) & 0xff)
#define GETBLUE(rgb) ((rgb) & 0xff)
The GETRED() , GETGREEN() , and GETBLUE()
macros take a color expression created with MAKE_RGB( ) and
extract one of its three components, which are always numbers from 0
to 255.
The foreground color for a color class may also include font style
bits, by or'ing any of the macros EFONT_BOLD,
EFONT_UNDERLINED, and EFONT_ITALIC into the color code.
The ETRANSPARENT macro is a special code that may be used
in place of a background color. It tells Epsilon to substitute the
background color of the "text" color class in the current color
scheme. The following three examples are all equivalent:
color_class text color_scheme "standard-gui" = yellow on red;
color_class c_keyword color_scheme "standard-gui" = blue on red;
color_class text color_scheme "standard-gui" = yellow on red;
color_class c_keyword color_scheme "standard-gui" = blue
on ETRANSPARENT;
color_class text color_scheme "standard-gui" = yellow on red;
color_class c_keyword color_scheme "standard-gui" = blue;
The last example works because you may omit the on
background part from the syntax foreground on
background, and just specify a foreground color. Epsilon
interprets this as if you typed on transparent , and substitutes
the background color specified for "text" .
You can also specify that a particular color class is the same as a
previously-defined color class, like this:
color_scheme "standard-gui" {
color_class text = black on white;
color_class tex_text = color_class text;
};
When, for the current scheme, there's no specific color information
for a color class, Epsilon looks for a default color class
specification, one that's not associated with any scheme:
color_class diff_added = black on yellow;
color_class c_string = cyan;
color_class c_charconst = color_class c_string;
The first definition above says that, in the absence of any
color-scheme-specific setting for the diff_added color class, it
should be displayed as black text on a yellow background. The second
says that text in the c_string color class should be displayed
using cyan text, on the default background for the scheme (that
defined for the text color class). And the third says that text
in the c_charconst color class should be displayed the same as
text in the c_string color class for that scheme.
Internally, Epsilon stores all color class settings that occur outside
any color scheme in a special color scheme, which is named
"color-defaults" . See Colors for more on
colors, including the other special-purpose flags that may appear in
color class values.
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Epsilon Programmer's Editor 14.04 manual. Copyright (C) 1984, 2021 by Lugaru Software Ltd. All rights reserved.
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